Located on the grounds of the Iranian embassy in Pyongyang, the Ar-Rahman Mosque—translated as the "Mosque of the Merciful One"—holds a remarkable place in global travel history as North Korea's first and only mosque. Due to the nation's strict religious policies, no other diplomatic missions representing Islamic-majority countries like Egypt, Palestine, or Syria maintain mosques on their premises. This unique situation leaves North Korea as one of the few nations worldwide, alongside Armenia, to host a Shia mosque without any Sunni counterparts.
When you explore the story of this singular landmark, you discover a meaningful gathering place that transcends sectarian divides. Embassy staff from various Islamic nations across Pyongyang, including Sunni Muslims, regularly come together here for worship and weekly Friday prayers. The mosque also hosts major spiritual occasions, such as when staff from multiple diplomatic missions gathered on the embassy grounds to celebrate Eid al-Fitr in 2020.
Over the years, this historic site has even welcomed high-profile global figures, including a visit by Ali Khamenei in May 1989. For travelers fascinated by rare international history and unique diplomatic sites, understanding the Ar-Rahman Mosque offers a truly distinctive glimpse into Pyongyang's limited yet deeply fascinating interfaith diplomatic landscape.
What to see at Ar-Rahman Mosque
- Recognized as the first and only mosque in North Korea, located on Iranian embassy grounds.
- Hosts Friday prayers and worship for international Muslim diplomatic staff across all sects.
- Served as a gathering site for multi-embassy diplomatic staff celebrating Eid al-Fitr in 2020.
- Historically hosted notable high-profile guests, including Ali Khamenei during his May 1989 visit.
Visiting tips
Keep in mind that the mosque is situated on the Iranian embassy premises and primarily serves visiting international diplomatic staff.
How long: 1-2 hours · Best time: Friday prayers
How to get there & what’s nearby
Ar-Rahman Mosque is easy to reach on Pyongyang’s public transport, and pairs naturally with Kumsusan Palace of the Sun and Arch of Reunification. For where to stay, the weather and full itineraries, see our Pyongyang travel guide.
See the full Pyongyang travel guide for where to stay, the best time to visit and the top things to do.