Belarusian Great Patriotic War Museum

As the most visited museum in Belarus, the Belarusian State Great Patriotic War Museum in Minsk offers you a profound look into World War II history. Conceptually started during the war back in November 1942, this historic institution originally opened in October 1944 shortly after the liberation of Minsk from Nazi invaders. This unique timeline made it the very first World War II museum to open while the conflict was still active.

Today, you can explore its modern facility, which opened in 2014 on the eve of the 70th anniversary of Belarusian independence. Spanning an impressive 15,600 square meters of exhibition space, the museum houses 28 distinct collections organized across 10 themed exhibition halls. With a collection that grew to 142,676 items by 2012, your visit will guide you through crucial historical research and artifacts detailing local anti-fascist and partisan activity, the experiences of Belarusians serving in the Red Army, and the grim history of the Auschwitz death camp.

Before or after stepping inside, you can also view the prominent Minsk Hero City Obelisk situated just outside the building. It is an unmissable destination for history travelers seeking a deeply educational journey.

What to see at Belarusian Great Patriotic War Museum

• Exhibits spread across 10 themed halls featuring over 140,000 collection items.
• The historic legacy of being the first World War II museum established during the war.
• In-depth research and displays on local anti-fascist and partisan movements.
• Exhibitions highlighting Belarusians in the Red Army and the history of Auschwitz.
• The impressive Minsk Hero City Obelisk located directly outside the building.

Visiting tips

Be sure to factor in extra time during your visit to view the prominent Minsk Hero City Obelisk located just outside the museum.

How long: 2-3 hours · Best time: Morning

How to get there & what’s nearby

Belarusian Great Patriotic War Museum is easy to reach on Minsk’s public transport, and pairs naturally with Church of Saints Simon and Helena and Belarusian National Arts Museum. For where to stay, the weather and full itineraries, see our Minsk travel guide.