Museum of Ethnology and Paleontology

Located in Tsimbazaza in Antananarivo, Madagascar, the Museum of Ethnology and Paleontology offers you a fascinating look into the island's prehistoric natural history and the rich cultural heritage of its people. If you want to understand Madagascar's unique past and vibrant traditions, this museum provides an enlightening stop on your itinerary. As you explore the natural history sections, you will discover an impressive collection of taxidermied animals alongside skeletons of extinct local fauna.

Among these prehistoric treasures, you can marvel at the remains of giant lemurs and learn about the legendary elephant bird. This massive, flightless creature weighed up to 500 kilograms, laid eggs more than 150 times larger than a standard chicken egg, and is believed to have vanished in the 17th century. Shifting from natural history to human culture, the museum's cultural exhibits invite you to uncover the story of the country's diverse ethnic groups.

Through detailed displays showcasing local customs and traditional crafts, you will gain a deeper appreciation for the daily way of life and artistic heritage of Madagascar's inhabitants. Whether you are intrigued by ancient wildlife or fascinated by regional traditions, you will find a memorable experience awaiting you here.

What to see at Museum of Ethnology and Paleontology

• Taxidermied animals and skeletons of extinct local fauna
• Fossil remains of ancient giant lemurs
• Exhibits on the extinct 500 kg elephant bird and its massive eggs
• Displays showcasing traditional crafts and customs of Madagascar's ethnic groups

Visiting tips

Take time to examine both the prehistoric wildlife displays and the cultural craft exhibits to fully appreciate Madagascar's dual heritage.

How long: 1-2 hours · Best time: Morning

How to get there & what’s nearby

Museum of Ethnology and Paleontology is easy to reach on Antananarivo’s public transport, and pairs naturally with Rova of Antananarivo and Andafiavaratra Palace. For where to stay, the weather and full itineraries, see our Antananarivo travel guide.