Hanoi Opera House 🇻🇳

Located at August Revolution Square at the head of Tràng Tiền street in central Hanoi, the Hanoi Opera House is one of the city's most prominent architectural landmarks. Built between 1901 and 1911 by the French colonial administration, this 870-seat theater was modeled on Paris's Palais Garnier. You will admire its Neoclassical style featuring French Renaissance elements, designed with local materials suitable for the regional environment.

When you visit, you are standing at a historic epicenter. In 1945, mass rallies here sparked the August Revolution, Viet Minh leaders proclaimed independence from the balcony, and the building later hosted the first National Assembly sessions. Over the decades, it evolved from hosting colonial performances to staging Vietnamese plays, musicals, and operas like Đỗ Nhuận’s Cô Sao, alongside classic Western ballets like Swan Lake by the Vietnam National Opera and Ballet.

While the Opera House underwent a major renovation in the 1990s to restore its moss-covered walls and outdated interior, keep in mind that it closed on January 31, 2026, for a two-year renovation project. Even from the outside, admiring this architectural gem and reflecting on its dramatic role in Vietnam's modern history makes it a rewarding stop on your Hanoi journey.

What to see at Hanoi Opera House

• Neoclassical architecture with French Renaissance elements modeled after Paris's Palais Garnier
• Balcony where Viet Minh leaders proclaimed Vietnamese independence in September 1945
• Host venue for the historical sessions of the First National Assembly of Vietnam
• Home stage for performances by the Vietnam National Opera and Ballet

Visiting tips

Note that the Opera House closed on January 31, 2026, for a two-year renovation, so plan to appreciate its stunning exterior from August Revolution Square.

How long: 1-2 hours · Best time: Daytime

How to get there & what’s nearby

Hanoi Opera House is easy to reach on Hanoi’s public transport, and pairs naturally with Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and Temple of Literature. For where to stay, the weather and full itineraries, see our Hanoi travel guide.