Located in the heart of city centre Tripoli at Algeria Square, the former Tripoli Cathedral offers you a fascinating glimpse into Libya’s complex architectural and political history. Originally constructed during the Italian colonial era in the 1920s and completed in 1931, this Romanesque Revival landmark was designed by architect Saffo Panteri. Drawing inspiration from Byzantine and Roman architecture, the site features a grand central basilica and a soaring dome reaching 46 meters high.
In 1970, following political shifts under Muammar Gaddafi, church properties were confiscated, and the cathedral was eventually transformed into the Algeria Square Mosque (also known as the Gamal Abdel Nasser Mosque). As you explore the exterior and surrounding square, you will see how the building retains its original basilica silhouette and impressive separate bell tower shape, even after extensive modifications to its interior and facade. Visiting this landmark allows you to appreciate a structure that once housed five bells from the Fratelli Barigozzi Foundry and served as a major cathedral, now standing as an active place of worship.
As of 2020, the site is open to the public, making it a unique stop for travelers exploring central Tripoli.
What to see at Tripoli Cathedral
- Romanesque Revival architecture with Byzantine and Roman influences
- Central basilica design featuring a 46-meter dome
- Soaring 60-meter bell tower silhouette in Algeria Square
- Historic transformation from Catholic cathedral to active mosque
Visiting tips
Remember that this historic structure now serves as an active place of worship, so be respectful of worshippers while visiting Algeria Square.
How long: 1-2 hours · Best time: Daytime
How to get there & what’s nearby
Tripoli Cathedral is easy to reach on Tripoli’s public transport, and pairs naturally with Gurgi Mosque. For where to stay, the weather and full itineraries, see our Tripoli travel guide.
See the full Tripoli travel guide for where to stay, the best time to visit and the top things to do.