Located right in the city centre of Tripoli, the capital of Libya on Algeria Square (also known as Elgazayer Square, Maidan al Jazair, or Maydan elgazayer), the Algeria Square Mosque—or Jamal Abdul Nasser Mosque—offers you a unique glimpse into the region's complex history. Originally completed in the 1920s as the Tripoli Cathedral during the Italian Libya colonial era, the building underwent a dramatic transformation following the rise to power of Muammar Gaddafi. In 1970, after the Revolutionary Council ordered the confiscation of Italian and church property, the cathedral was closed and repurposed into a mosque named after Gamal Abdel Nasser.
Official modifications to the structure began around that time, with sweeping exterior changes visibly completed between the late 1990s and 2000. When you visit today, you will see a fascinating architectural blend: the building retains its original overall shape, including the main basilica structure and a separate bell tower (campanile). However, both the interior and the façade have undergone major alterations to convert the space for Islamic worship.
Open to the public as an active place of worship since at least 2020, it is a compelling historical stop in central Tripoli.
What to see at Algeria Square Mosque
- Historic 1920s building originally constructed as the Tripoli Cathedral during the Italian colonial era
- Repurposed into the Jamal Abdul Nasser Mosque following the 1970 confiscation of church property
- Distinctive architectural form retaining its original basilica shape and separate bell tower (campanile)
- Renovated façade and interior reflecting its complete transformation into an active place of worship
Visiting tips
Because the building serves as an active place of worship, be sure to remain respectful of local religious practices during your visit.
How long: 1-2 hours · Best time: Morning
How to get there & what’s nearby
Algeria Square Mosque is easy to reach on Tripoli’s public transport, and pairs naturally with Gurgi Mosque and Tripoli Cathedral. For where to stay, the weather and full itineraries, see our Tripoli travel guide.
See the full Tripoli travel guide for where to stay, the best time to visit and the top things to do.