Chkalov Stairs

If you are exploring the center of Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, a walk along the Chkalov Stairs offers you a chance to experience the longest staircase in the country. Designed by architects Alexander Yakovlev, Lev Rudnev, and Vladimir Munts, this monumental landmark was built in part by German prisoners and inaugurated in 1949 to honor the victory of the Battle of Stalingrad. Built in the shape of a figure eight, the grand structure connects Minin and Pozharsky Square alongside the Upper Volga embankment directly down to the Lower Volga embankment.

As you make your journey, you can start at the top near the Kremlin's St. George's Tower, where a 1940 monument to test pilot Valery Chkalov stands on a site originally known as the Volga slope. Counting both sides, the structure consists of 560 steps, or 442 steps on the right side from bottom to top.

As you walk, stop at the two observation platforms located at the intersections of the side slopes to take in panoramic views of the Bor floodplain. At the bottom along the riverfront, you will arrive at the monument to the boat "Hero."

What to see at Chkalov Stairs

• The longest staircase in Russia, featuring 560 total steps in a figure-eight layout
• Upper endpoint near St. George's Tower and the 1940 Valery Chkalov monument
• Two observation platforms offering scenic views over the Bor floodplain
• Lower endpoint at the monument to the boat "Hero" on the Lower Volga embankment

Visiting tips

Take advantage of the two observation platforms located at the intersections of the side slopes to pause and enjoy views over the Bor floodplain.

How long: 1-2 hours · Best time: Daytime

How to get there & what’s nearby

Chkalov Stairs is easy to reach on Nizhny Novgorod’s public transport, and pairs naturally with Stroganov Church and Church of St. John the Baptist (Nizhny Novgorod). For where to stay, the weather and full itineraries, see our Nizhny Novgorod travel guide.